Appendix I
Key Historical Dates
Buddhist/Jodo-Shinshu | Christianity | |
600 B.C.E | Shakyamuni Buddha born (ca. 560) | |
500 | ||
400 | ||
300 | King Ashoka takes reign (268) | |
200 | ||
100 | Mahayana Buddhism emerges | |
0 (C.E.) | Jesus of Nazareth born | |
100 | ||
200 | Nagarjuna (Ryuju) | |
300 | Christianity becomes religion of Roman Empire (early 4th c.) | |
400 | Vasubandhu (Tenjin) | Ausustine strengthens Christian position (354-430) |
500 | Tan-luan (Donran) | |
600 | Tao-ch’o (Doshaku) | |
700 | ||
800 | Charles Martel crowned Holy Roman Emperor (800) | |
900 | Genshin | |
1000 | Split of the Roman and Orthodox Churches
(1054) First Crusades (1096-99) |
|
1100 | Shinran born (1173) Honen claims independence of Pure Land school (1175) |
|
1200 | Shinran dies (1263) Shinran’s daughter Kakushinni donates property (1277) Honganji main hall build (1338) |
Thomas Aquinas (1225-74) |
1300 | ||
1400 | Rennyo rebuilds main temple (1482) | |
1500 | Shogun Nobunaga begins 10 year siege of Osaka temple (1570) | Martin Luther initiates the Protestant movement (1620) |
1600 | Pilgrims arrive in North America (1620) | |
1700 | ||
1800 | Government settles Sango wakuran
doctrinal controversy (1806) Jodo-Shinshu missionaries arrive in Hawaii (1889) & the mainland (1899) |
Social Gospel movement in U.S. Historical method challenges Biblical assumptions |
1900 | Mainland U.S. branch renamed: Buddhist Churches of America (1944) | Second Vatican Council to liberalize Catholic ritual and theology (1962-1965) |